We frequently observe traffic police stopping vehicles and issuing challans to drivers for violating traffic regulations. This action is essential for maintaining road safety and discipline. Many people inquire about the extent of a traffic police officer’s authority, specifically whether they can confiscate car keys or deflate tires. Let’s clarify these points.
**Rules on Taking Keys or Deflating Tires**
The Motor Vehicles Act does not grant any traffic police officer the authority to remove your car keys or deflate your vehicle’s tires. Such actions are deemed entirely improper. If you encounter such a situation, it’s advisable to record the incident and submit a complaint to higher-ranking officials.
**Who is Authorized to Issue Challans?**
As per the Indian Motor Vehicles Act of 1932, only officers holding the rank of Assistant Sub-Inspector (ASI) or higher are authorized to issue challans. It is mandatory to carry documents such as a driving license, vehicle registration certificate (RC), insurance, and pollution control certificate (PUC) while driving.
**Important Points to Note When a Challan is Issued**
When you are issued a challan for a traffic violation, ensure the police officer possesses a challan book or an e-challan machine. Issuing a challan without these is unlawful. Always obtain a receipt for the challan. If you cannot pay the fine immediately, you can do so later. In such instances, the court may issue a challan, and the officer can retain your driving license.
**Regulations Regarding Vehicle Towing**
If your vehicle is parked in a prohibited area but you are present inside it, the traffic police are not permitted to tow your car. Towing is only permissible when the vehicle is unoccupied.