Tag: Iraq

  • Hours After Terror Attack On Defense Firm, Turkey Launches Airstrikes On 30 Targets In Iraq, Syria | world news

    Turkey Terror Attack: Hours after the deadly terror attack on the Turkish government’s aerospace and defense company TUSAS, killing five people and wounding more than a dozen, Ankara has launched a counter-attack on Kurdish militant hideouts in Iraq and Syria. Turkey’s defense ministry confirmed that its fighter jets struck and destroyed more than 30 targets in the aerial offensive.

    The strike follows an attack on Wednesday by suspected Kurdish militants, who detonated explosives and opened fire at Turkey’s state-run aerospace and defense company, TUSAS, killing five people and injuring over a dozen, according to Interior Minister Ali Yerlikaya. The two attackers, a man and a woman, were also killed in the incident.

    Yerlikaya indicated that the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) is suspected to be behind the attack but emphasized that the process of identifying the assailants is still ongoing. Defense Minister Yasar Guler also blamed the PKK for the attack.

    “We give these PKK scoundrels the punishment they deserve every time. But they never come to their senses…We will pursue them until the last terrorist is eliminated,” said Guler.

    Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who is attending the BRICS Summit in Russia’s Kazan, said, “I condemn this heinous terrorist attack.” Russian President Vladimir Putin also offered condolences. A US Embassy statement said Washington strongly condemns the terrorist attack.

    What Is TUSAS?

    TUSAS specializes in the design, production, and assembly of civilian and military aircraft, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), and other defense and space systems. Its UAVs have played a crucial role in helping Turkey gain a strategic advantage in its operations against Kurdish militants, both within its own borders and in neighboring Iraq.

    How The Attack Unfolded

    According to Turkish media reports, the attackers arrived at the TUSAS complex on Wednesday in a taxi. Armed with assault rifles, they detonated an explosive device near the vehicle, causing chaos and enabling their entry into the facility. One of the victims was identified as Zahide Guclu, a mechanical engineer who had gone to the entrance to pick up flowers sent by her husband, reported the state-run Anadolu Agency.

    The taxi driver was also killed by the assailants, with his body later found in the vehicle’s trunk, according to the agency. Orhan Akdundar, the brother of one of the TUSAS employees, was among the relatives anxiously waiting outside the complex for updates on their loved ones.

    PKK-Turkey Clash Background

    The attack took place a day after the leader of Turkey’s far-right nationalist party, which is aligned with President Erdogan, suggested the possibility of granting parole to the PKK’s imprisoned leader if he renounced violence and dissolved his organization. Abdullah Ocalan’s group has been waging a fight for autonomy in southeastern Turkey, a conflict that has claimed tens of thousands of lives since the 1980s. Both Turkey and its Western allies classify the PKK as a terrorist organization. The country’s pro-Kurdish political party, which also condemned the attack, pointed out that it occurred at a moment when the potential for renewed dialogue to resolve the conflict had surfaced. (With agency inputs)

  • Middle East On Verge Of Full-Scale War? Israel-Hamas Conflict Exposes Erosion Of Self-Restraint In Region | world news

    The Middle East countries including some from Asia have now been exposed amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas in Gaza. After Israel’s counter-offensive in Gaza, Lebanon’s Hezbollah opened a front against Jerusalem as well. Now, countries like Syria, Iraq, Iran, and Yemen have become a direct or indirect party of the conflict. The Red Sea has also become a conflict zone with the Yemen-based Houthi rebels attacking cargo ships in solidarity with Palestine and the US forces hitting back at the Houthis in response to ensure free and safe trade movement. The US recently also attacked Houthis inside Yemen. The Houthis, who support the Palestinian armed group Hamas, launched their attacks in response to Israel’s war on Gaza.

    According to reports, commanders from Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) and Lebanon’s Hezbollah group are reportedly present in Yemen, actively involved in directing and overseeing Houthi attacks on shipping in the Red Sea.

    Just yesterday, Iran-backed militants launched a strike on US bases in Iraq injuring several soldiers. The US Central Command said that several personnel are undergoing evaluation for “traumatic brain injuries” and at least one Iraqi service member was wounded in the attack. “At approximately 6:30 pm (Baghdad time) time Jan. 20, multiple ballistic missiles and rockets were launched by Iranian-backed militants in Western Iraq targeting al-Assad Airbase. Most of the missiles were intercepted by the base’s air defense systems while others impacted the base. Damage assessments are ongoing. A number of US personnel are undergoing evaluation for traumatic brain injuries. At least one Iraqi service member was wounded,” the US Central Command informed on social media platform X.

    In yet another turn of events, Israel attacked a building in the Syrian Capital Damascus on Saturday in which at least five military advisors of Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) were killed. Another Israeli operation in southern Lebanon yesterday resulted in the death of two individuals, with at least one confirmed as a member of Hezbollah. Previous similar actions have targeted both Hezbollah members and members of the Palestinian group Hamas. Jordanian foreign minister Ayman Safadi has warned that Israel’s provoking confrontation of multiple fronts has created a risk that the war on Gaza may spill over to the rest of the region.

    On Monday, Iran launched 24 missiles at a purported Israeli intelligence center in Erbil, located in Kurdish northern Iraq. Simultaneously, they targeted Islamic State sites in Idlib, northern Syria. By Tuesday, Iran made a significant move by conducting strikes against Jaish al-Adl, a Sunni separatist group active in Pakistan near the Iranian border. Pakistan also retaliated by carrying out similar strike in Iran governed area.

    The situation in the Middle East is such that organizations like the Taliban are calling for restraints, defying irony. Not every aspect of the Middle East can be interconnected. The conflicts in the region don’t all have direct ties or originate exclusively from Hamas’s October 7 attack on Israel, and some may eventually subside. However, they do exhibit a certain cohesion, partially reflecting a shared decline in self-restraint and adherence to the rule of law.

  • Top Iranian Commander Killed In Syria: How Is This Linked To 2020 Killing Of Top Iranian General In Iraq? , world news

    TEL AVIV: In a significant escalation of tensions in the Middle East, Israel executed a targeted airstrike near the Syrian capital, Damascus, on Monday, resulting in the death of Sayyid Raji Mousavi, a key advisor to Iran’s paramilitary force, the Revolutionary Guard. The incident draws parallels with the 2020 killing of Major General Qasem Soleimani, a prominent Iranian intelligence commander, in a US drone strike in Baghdad.

    Rising Regional Tensions

    This event unfolds amid heightened confrontations between Hezbollah in Lebanon and Israel, raising concerns about the expanding scope of the Israel-Hamas conflict. The timing of Mousavi’s assassination adds complexity to an already volatile situation in the region.

    Mousavi’s Connection With Soleimani

    Mousavi, reportedly a close associate of Major General Soleimani, played a pivotal role in Iranian intelligence. Soleimani’s death in 2020 marked a significant loss for Iran, and Mousavi’s demise further deepened the void left by the influential commander.

    General Soleimani’s Influence On Iran

    General Soleimani held the status of a national hero in Iran, often regarded as one of the most powerful figures in the country, second only to Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Soleimani’s influence extended beyond Iran, shaping diplomatic relations and bolstering Iran’s presence in the Middle East.

    He led the Quds Force, a branch of the Revolutionary Guard responsible for advancing Iran’s interests abroad, supporting allies, and countering adversaries. The US had designated the Quds Force and Soleimani as terrorist entities.

    Soleimani’s Legacy, Involvement In Syria

    Soleimani played a crucial role in supporting Syria’s President Bashar al-Assad during the early stages of the Syrian civil war in 2012. His efforts included coordinating campaigns, assisting Iran’s allies, and facilitating Russian military intervention to stabilize and control the situation in Syria.

    Assassination Of Soleimani

    Soleimani’s demise occurred on January 3, 2020, in a US drone strike at Baghdad International Airport. The strike also claimed the life of Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, the leader of Kata’ib Hezbollah, an Iraqi paramilitary group designated as a terrorist organization by the US.

    Iranian Presence In Syria

    Iran’s military presence in Syria dates back to the early stages of the civil war. Iranian forces supported President Assad’s government against widespread uprisings, aligning with Iran’s broader regional strategy.

    Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps

    The IRGC, established in 1979, is a branch of Iran’s armed forces responsible for safeguarding the Islamic Republic’s ideals. It actively intervenes in foreign affairs to prevent foreign interference, thwart coup attempts, and preserve the ideological legacy of the Islamic Revolution.

    As of 2011, the IRGC had a force of at least 250,000 personnel. The IRGC Navy controls operations in the Persian Gulf, making it a dominant force in Iran’s military capabilities. The organization also includes the Basij, a volunteer militia with around 90,000 active members, playing a significant role in various aspects of Iranian society and politics.

    The IRGC, labeled a terrorist organization by Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Sweden, and the United States, continues to be a focal point of regional tensions and international scrutiny.